The molecularity of an elementary reaction is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If there is only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular.4254-15-3, name is (S)-Propane-1,2-diol. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below. , 4254-15-3
General procedure: A 45percent solution of hydrogen bromide in acetic acid (33.0 g, 23.2 mL) was added dropwise over 10 min to 60.3 mmol optically active diol 4a-f with stirring and ice-cooling. The solution was stirred at 0 ¡ãC for 5 min, and next at room temperature for 45 min. Next, water (100 mL) was added, and the mixture was alkalized to pH 8 with solid Na2CO3. The solution was immediately extracted with ethyl ether (5 .x. 60 mL), and the combined extracts were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The ether was evaporated, and the product was distilled under reduced pressure or purified by silica gel column chromatography with gradient AcOEt-hexane 9:1.
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Reference£º
Article; Poterala, Marcin; Plenkiewicz, Jan; Tetrahedron Asymmetry; vol. 22; 3; (2011); p. 294 – 299;,
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