Most of the compounds have physiologically active properties, and their biological properties are often attributed to the heteroatoms contained in their molecules, and most of these heteroatoms also appear in cyclic structures. A Journal, Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov’t, Non-P.H.S., Brain Research called Effects of some conformationally restricted GABA analogs on GABA membrane binding and nerve ending transport, Author is Hitzemann, Robert J.; Loh, Horace H., which mentions a compound: 3685-23-2, SMILESS is N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(O)=O, Molecular C7H13NO2, Electric Literature of C7H13NO2.
By using a series of aminocyclopentane- and aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acids, as well as some naturally occurring amino acids, it was possible to determine some aspects of the spatial topog. of the GABA [56-12-2] membrane binding and transport sites in the rat brain. The Na-independent GABA binding site had a different spatial topog. than the Na-dependent binding site in that (±)-trans-3-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid (I) [19297-28-0] was 7-fold more potent than (±)-cis-3-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid (II) [49805-32-5] in inhibiting Na-independent binding, but only 1.6 times more potent in inhibiting Na-dependent binding. The nerve ending GABA transport site was similar to the Na-dependent GABA binding site in that it accommodated both I and II. However, the transport site differed from the binding site in that II was a potent inhibitor of transport but a weak inhibitor of binding. In addition to the differences in spatial characteristics, differences in the subcellular distribution of Na-independent and Na-dependent binding sites were observed The former were found primarily in the nerve ending-mitochondrial fraction, whereas the latter were primarily found in the microsomal fraction.
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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate