Application of 616-43-3. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole, is researched, Molecular C5H7N, CAS is 616-43-3, about Renewable N-Heterocycles Production by Thermocatalytic Conversion and Ammonization of Biomass over ZSM-5. Author is Xu, Lujiang; Yao, Qian; Deng, Jin; Han, Zheng; Zhang, Ying; Fu, Yao; Huber, George W.; Guo, Qingxiang.
Chem. conversion of biomass to value-added products provides a sustainable alternative to the current chem. industry that is predominantly dependent on fossil fuels. N-Heterocycles, including pyrroles, pyridines, and indoles, etc., are the most abundant and important classes of heterocycles in nature and widely applied as pharmaceuticals, agrochems., dyes, and other functional materials. However, all starting materials for the synthesis of N-heterocycles currently are derived from crude oil through complex multi-step-processes and sometimes result in environmental problems. In this study, we show that N-heterocycles can be directly produced from biomass (including cellulose, lignocelluloses, sugars, starch, and chitosan) over com. zeolites via a thermocatalytic conversion and ammonization process (TCC-A). All desired reactions occur in one single-step reactor within seconds. The production of pyrroles, pyridines, or indoles can be simply tuned by changing the reaction conditions. Meanwhile, N-containing biochar can be obtained as a valuable coproduct. We also outline the chem. for the conversion of biomass into heterocycle mols. by the addition of ammonia into pyrolysis reactors demonstrating how industrial chems. could be produced from renewable biomass resources. Only minimal biomass pretreatment is required for the TCC-A approach.
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate