Application of 4254-15-3, In homogeneous catalysis, catalysts are in the same phase as the reactants. A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes. 4254-15-3, Name is (S)-Propane-1,2-diol, molecular formula is C3H8O2. belongs to chiral-oxygen-ligands compounds. In a Article，once mentioned of 4254-15-3
Compounds structurally related to 2-cyclohexen-1-one 1,4-di-O-benzyl-L-threitol ketal were prepared and subjected to the Simmons-Smith cyclopropanation.From these experiments a mechanistic model for diastereoselective cyclopropanation of common ring systems (five-, six-, and seven-membered) has been formulated.Diastereoselectivity is thought to result from preferential chelation of the Simmons-Smith reagent at the least sterically hindered lone pair of electrons on the dioxolane oxygen proximal to the alkene.It is found that the presence of oxygen atoms in the dioxolane appendages provide sites for competitive chelation of the reagent, which can antagonize the diastereoselection due to chelation at dioxolane oxygen.That chelation by dioxolane oxygen does occur and is responsible for diastereoselectivity is inferred from studies with a hydrocarbon model system.Surprisingly, both dioxolane appendages are shown to be necessary for optimum diastereoselection since, under the conditions of the Simmons-Smith cyclopropanation, 2-cycloalken-1-one ethylene ketals are reversibly ring opened to zwitterionic intermediates.
The potential utility of systematic synthetic strategy will be applicable to efficient generations of chemical libraries of compounds to find ‘hit’ molecules. Application of 4254-15-3, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 4254-15-3, in my other articles.
Reference：
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate