Day: April 20, 2022

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Molecular orbital treatment of a new type of heteroaromatic compound》. Authors are Brown, R. D.; Coller, B. A. W..The article about the compound:3-Methyl-1H-pyrrolecas:616-43-3,SMILESS:CC1=CNC=C1).Electric Literature of C5H7N. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-43-3) is conveyed.

I, II, III, and IV are treated; of these only II is known (Boeckelheide and Windgassen, C.A. 52, 16355i). The present results indicate that all 4 compounds would be stable once formed. Resonance energies, π-electron d., and energies of excited states are given as a function of the electronegativity of N. Definite predictions of the position of highest reactivity toward electrophiles can be made for I and II; it is position 1 in either case.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Recommanded Product: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about The synthesis and characterization of metal-free, unsymmetrical azaphthalocyanines with hydroxy groups and their complex formation with pyridine. Author is Kopecky, Kamil; Zimcik, Petr; Novakova, Veronika; Miletin, Miroslav; Musil, Zbynek; Stribna, Jana.

Three, unsym. metal-free azaphthalocyanines (AzaPc) were prepared using the statistical condensation of 5,6-bis(diethylamino)-pyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile (A) and the pyrazinedicarbonitrile (B) substituted with alkylamine chains bearing one or two hydroxy groups. The desired AAAB type, metal-free compounds were isolated, purified and characterized; the compounds contain one or two hydroxy groups that can be modified with suitable ligands. The mechanism leading to the unusual formation of a new morpholine ring during the preparation of some pyrazinedicarbonitriles is explained. Metal-free AzaPcs form a proton-transfer complex with two mols. of pyridine, this complex formation being accompanied by a change of solution color from purple to blue. The complex is formed directly with two mols. of pyridine, one on either side of the macrocycle. The rate constants of this process were found to be of the order ∼10-4 s-1; the rate of complex formation was not the same for all compounds and may depend on the AzaPc structure. The influence of hydroxy groups on the rate constant was not confirmed.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Segal, Menahem; Sims, Kenneth; Maggiora, Linda; Smissman, Edward published an article about the compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid( cas:3685-23-2,SMILESS:N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(O)=O ).Application of 3685-23-2. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:3685-23-2) through the article.

The response of hippocampal neurons to iontophoretic application of aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid analogs of GABA in the presence of 0.5M acetylcholine or 15mM bicuculline showed that a precise spatial separation of the NH2 and CO2H groups was necessary to mimic the physiol. effects of GABA.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Electric Literature of C7H13NO2. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H13NO2, CAS is 3685-23-2, about Synthesis and antitumor activity of nonsymmetric phosphoric acid triamides. Author is Kosykhova, L.; Palaima, A.; Stumbryavichyute, Z..

R1R2P(O)NHR3 (R1, R2 independently = aziridino, N(CH2CH2Cl)2, NMe2, morpholino or NHCH2CH2OH; R3 = 4-R-substituted cyclohexyl (R = H, cis- and trans-CO2H, cis- and trans-CO2Et)) were prepared and tested for acute toxicity and antitumor activity. All the 12 tested compounds possess a lower antitumor activity as compared to that of the reference drug thiophosphamide. The antitumor activity of nonsym. phosphoric acid triamides is determined for the most part by the nature of amide residues attached at the P atom. The antitumor effect can be varied within a broad range by changing this residue, the maximum antitumor activity being inherent in nonsym. triamides containing the ethylenimine residue.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Syntheses and spectral properties of new dicyanopyrazine-related heterocycles from diaminomaleonitrile.SDS of cas: 56413-95-7.

New dicyanopyrazine-related heterocycles such as quinoxalines, furopyrazines, pyrrolopyrazines, and pyrazinoporphyrazines were synthesized and their absorption and fluorescence spectra were correlated with their structures.

Although many compounds look similar to this compound(56413-95-7)SDS of cas: 56413-95-7, numerous studies have shown that this compound(SMILES:N#CC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)N=C1C#N), has unique advantages. If you want to know more about similar compounds, you can read my other articles.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanopyrazine with amines.Recommanded Product: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile.

Reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanopyrazine (I) with amines gave mono-substituted or bis-substituted products (II; R1 = NH2, NHMe, NEt2, NMe2, pyrrolidino, morpholino; R2 = Cl, NH2, NHMe, NEt2, NHBu). Reaction if I with thioacetamide or 2,3-bis(N-methylamino)-5,6-dicyanopyrazine gave 1,4,6,9-tetraaza-2,3,7,8-tetracyanothianthrene or 2,3,7,8-tetracyano-1,4,6,9-tetraaza-5,10-dimethyl-5,10-dihydrophenazine, resp. Nonlinear optical properties for II as well as biol. activity of 2-[2-(diethylamino)vinyl]-3-chloro-5,6-dicyanopyrazine were evaluated.

Although many compounds look similar to this compound(56413-95-7)Recommanded Product: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, numerous studies have shown that this compound(SMILES:N#CC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)N=C1C#N), has unique advantages. If you want to know more about similar compounds, you can read my other articles.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic.Snyder, Kristin R.; Murray, Thomas F.; DeLander, Gary E.; Aldrich, Jane V. researched the compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid( cas:3685-23-2 ).Reference of cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid.They published the article 《Synthesis and opioid activity of dynorphin A-(1-13)NH2 analogs containing cis- and trans-4-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid》 about this compound( cas:3685-23-2 ) in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Keywords: conformationally constrained dynorphin A amide; aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid dynorphin kappa opioid; structure activity opioid dynorphin A. We’ll tell you more about this compound (cas:3685-23-2).

4-Aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid (I) was synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of p-aminobenzoic acid, and the cis and trans isomers were separated by fractional recrystallization Analogs of dynorphin A(1-13)amide containing cis- and trans-I were prepared by solid-phase peptide synthesis using the 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) chem. protocol. Results from radioligand binding assays indicated that the peptides have modest affinity for κ opioid receptors and modest κ-receptor selectivity. These analogs containing cis- and trans-I are the first reported dynorphin A analogs constrained in the message sequence that are selective for κ receptors. The analog containing cis-I showed very weak opioid activity in the guinea pig ileum.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Cunningham, Jo; Marshall, J.; Neal, M. J. published an article about the compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid( cas:3685-23-2,SMILESS:N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(O)=O ).Category: chiral-oxygen-ligands. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:3685-23-2) through the article.

Uptake of aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid (I) [39275-59-7] by frog retinas was temperature-sensitive and highly Na-dependent, and was inhibited by GABA [56-12-2], L-2,4-diaminobutyric acid (II) [1758-80-1], and β-alanine [107-95-9] with IC50 values of 0.32, 0.23, and 9.0 mM, resp. Radioautog. studies indicated that the sites of I-3H and GABA-3H uptake were identical, the compounds being accumulated almost exclusively in the horizontal cells. II-3H and β-alanine-3H were accumulated predominantly in the Mueller cells and photoreceptors, resp. Although II possesses affinity for the I (GABA) transport system in the horizontal cells, I and GABA apparently have no affinity for the (high affinity) II transport system in the Mueller cells.

Although many compounds look similar to this compound(3685-23-2)Category: chiral-oxygen-ligands, numerous studies have shown that this compound(SMILES:N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(O)=O), has unique advantages. If you want to know more about similar compounds, you can read my other articles.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Buurman, P.; Roscoe, R. published the article 《Different chemical composition of free light, occluded light and extractable SOM fractions in soils of Cerrado and tilled and untilled fields, Minas Gerais, Brazil: a pyrolysis-GC/MS study》. Keywords: soil free occluded light organic matter chem composition Brazil.They researched the compound: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole( cas:616-43-3 ).Computed Properties of C5H7N. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:616-43-3) here.

To investigate both the effect of land-use systems on SOM characteristics and the effect of occlusion in aggregates on chem. composition of the occluded fraction, SOM fractions of soils under Cerrado, no-tillage and conventional tillage, were investigated. Free light, occluded light and extractable organic matter from native Cerrado and from tilled and unfilled fields under maize and bean rotation were separated and chem. analyzed by pyrolysis-GC/MS. Ploughing incorporated more fresh OM into the soil than natural biol. activity. Degradation of the occluded light fraction was not fully halted, but was different from that of SOM in the extractable fraction. Recalcitrant compounds had low abundances in the free light and extracted fractions, but were more abundant in the occluded light fraction, where the more accessible compounds were depleted by microbial decomposition Because of intense decomposition, the extracted fractions did not differentiate between land uses, but differences in the light fractions were significant. The results indicate that the decay of the occluded fraction is different from that of the free light fraction: non-ideal circumstances of decay caused a relative accumulation of potentially recalcitrant compounds When considering the rapid turnover of all components in the soil extracts, disruption of aggregates will probably cause rapid decay of the occluded fraction. The distribution of pyrolysis products that can be ascribed to charred wood (polyaromatics) indicates that this fraction is readily decayed if not occluded. Selective decomposition in the occluded fraction may cause a shift in δ13C that should not be misinterpreted.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Pyrolysis studies. Controlled thermal degradation of mesoporphyrin》. Authors are Whitten, David G.; Bentley, Kenton E.; Kuwada, Daniel.The article about the compound:3-Methyl-1H-pyrrolecas:616-43-3,SMILESS:CC1=CNC=C1).Product Details of 616-43-3. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-43-3) is conveyed.

The major organic products obtained from thermal decomposition of mesoporphyrin (I) at several temperatures over the range 400-780° were pyrrole, 3-methylpyrrole, dimethylpyrroles, trimethylpyrroles, opsopyrrole (II), cryptopyrrole (III), tetramethylpyrrole, hemopyrrole (IV), and phyllopyrrole (V). Small amounts of MeCN and EtCN were obtained together with moderate yields of CH4, C2H6, and C2H4. The yields of hydrocarbons and nitriles increased with the temperature Thermal decomposition products of I at lower temperatures (400-600°) were the same as those favored in reductive degradation. The pyrroles II-V, formed by cleavage at the methene bridge positions only amounted to 92% of alkylpyrroles formed at 410°. The yield of less characteristic pyrroles increased with elevation of the pyrolysis temperature Spectral examination of the residue failed to show any dipyrrylmethanes or rearranged porphyrins that might be possible intermediates in pyrrole formation. Increase of pyrolysis hot zone by use of a gold baffle caused a less characteristic pyrolysis above 550°. Above 560°, 2,4-dimethyl-3-ethylpyrrole (VI) gave considerable amounts of dimethylpyrrole and methylpyrrole. The products of sealed tube pyrolysis of I in vacuo and in H atm. (450-500 mm. at 20°) heated 1 hr. at 400° were the same as those produced by pyrolysis in dynamic systems at the same temperature Mass spectral determinations of VI and the isomer 2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-pyrrole show that the method served to distinguish between such pairs but not between isomers having the same types of alkyl substituents. The spectra of mesoporphyrin IX and ferric mesoporphyrin IX chloride di-Me ester as obtained using a direct introduction system were similar to previously reported spectra of Ni and Cu etioporphyrins. Relatively high stability of porphyrin pos. and double pos. ions gives rise to little fragmentation of the porphyrin nucleus. The high-resolution mass spectrum of I gives mol. weight and mol. formula, with a fragmentation pattern indicating high stability. Controlled pyrolysis selectivity degrades the porphyrin into pyrrole sub-units, which can be readily identified and used in determining the structure of the parent porphyrin.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate