Brief introduction of (S)-Propane-1,2-diol

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Solid-phase synthesis of peptidomimetic oligomers with a phosphodiesterase backbone

An unnatural biopolymer is described in which amino acid side-chains are presented along a negatively charged phosphodiester backbone. For this purpose, a series of phosphoramidite monomers was prepared from chiral 1,2-diols. These were efficiently converted into oligomers using standard coupling conditions on an automated DNA synthesizer.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate

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Phosphine-catalyzed cascade [3 + 2] cyclization-allylic alkylation, [2 + 2 + 1] annulation, and [3 + 2] cyclization reactions between allylic carbonates and enones

The phosphine-catalyzed annulations between Morita-Baylis-Hillman adduct carbonates and enones are reported. Under the catalysis of PBu3 (20 mol %), cascade [3 + 2] cyclization-allylic alkylation, [2 + 2 + 1] annulation, and [3 + 2] cyclization reactions chemoselectively occur depending on the substituent variation of both the carbonate and enone. These reactions provide efficient syntheses of highly functionalized cyclopentenes and cyclopentanes.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate

New explortion of 1,5-Diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one

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Indium triflate-catalysed Diels-Alder reactions of isochromenylium cations with enones

In the presence of indium triflate, o-alkynylbenzaldehydes form isochromenylium cations that react with enones such as chalcones and diarylidineacetones to give 1,2-dihydronaphthalenes in moderate to good yields. The reaction proceeds via a rare type of Diels-Alder reaction in which both the diene (isochromenylium cation) and the dienophile (enone) are electron deficient. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate

A new application about (S)-Propane-1,2-diol

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Indolyl Azaspiroketal Mannich Bases Are Potent Antimycobacterial Agents with Selective Membrane Permeabilizing Effects and in Vivo Activity

The inclusion of an azaspiroketal Mannich base in the membrane targeting antitubercular 6-methoxy-1-n-octyl-1H-indole scaffold resulted in analogs with improved selectivity and submicromolar activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. The potency enhancing properties of the spiro-fused ring motif was affirmed by SAR and validated in a mouse model of tuberculosis. As expected for membrane inserting agents, the indolyl azaspiroketal Mannich bases perturbed phospholipid vesicles, permeabilized bacterial cells, and induced the mycobacterial cell envelope stress reporter promoter piniBAC. Surprisingly, their membrane disruptive effects did not appear to be associated with bacterial membrane depolarization. This profile was not uniquely associated with azaspiroketal Mannich bases but was characteristic of indolyl Mannich bases as a class. Whereas resistant mycobacteria could not be isolated for a less potent indolyl Mannich base, the more potent azaspiroketal analog displayed low spontaneous resistance mutation frequency of 10-8/CFU. This may indicate involvement of an additional envelope-related target in its mechanism of action.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate

The important role of 19132-06-0

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Related Products of 19132-06-0, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.19132-06-0, Name is (2S,3S)-Butane-2,3-diol, molecular formula is C4H10O2. In a article£¬once mentioned of 19132-06-0

Enantioselective Hydrogenation: V. Hydrogenation of Butane-2,3-dione and of 3-Hydroxybutan-2-one Catalysed by Cinchona-Modified Platinum

Pt/silica modified by cinchonidine and cinchonine is active for the enantioselective hydrogenation of butane-2,3-dione to butane-2,3-diol in dichloromethane at 268-298 K and 10 bar pressure. Reaction proceeds in three stages. In the first, about 85% of the butane-2,3-dione is converted to 3-hydroxybutan-2-one and 15% to three higher molecular weight products by hydrodimerisation. The initial enantiomeric excess in the hydroxybutanone is modest (20 to 40%(R) with cinchonidine as modifier, 10%(S) with cinchonine as modifier) and dependent on the amount of alkaloid used in catalyst preparation. In the second stage, 3-hydroxybutan-2-one is converted to butane-2,3-diol; a marked kinetic effect is observed whereby the minority enantiomer is converted preferentially to butanediol and the enantiomeric excess in the remaining hydroxybutanone increases dramatically to values in the range 62 to 89%(R) and to 30%(S). Under all conditions, the most abundant stereochemical form of the final product is meso-butane-2,3-dione. In the third stage the three dimers are slowly converted by hydrogenation, dissociation, and further hydrogenation to butane-2,3-diol. In the absence of alkaloid, butane-2,3-dione hydrogenation to racemic products in dichloromethane solution proceeds in two distinct stages with no dimer formation. Butane-2,3-dione hydrogenation has also been studied over Pt/silica modified anaerobically by exposure to cinchonidine in ethanol under propyne at 2 bar. This catalyst is remarkably active for the conversion of diketone to diol in ethanol at 293 K and 10 bar and kinetic selection in the second stage of reaction is again observed. The hydrogenation of racemic 3-hydroxybutan-2-one in dichloromethane over cinchonine-modified Pt/silica at 273 K and 10 to 40 bar pressure also showed kinetic selection, an enantiomeric excess of up to 70%(S) appearing in the reactant as it was consumed. Mechanisms which account for these hydrogenations and dimerisations and for the enantioselectivities observed and their variation are presented. This diketone hydrogenation provides an example of consecutive thermodynamic and kinetic control of enantioselectivity in a multistage catalytic reaction.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate

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Preparation of enantiomerically pure 1,3-butanediol from threonine

Enantiomerically pure R or S 1,3-butanediols were prepared in four steps from L to D threonine by nitrous deamination in the presence of bromide ion followed by esterification and reduction.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate

The Absolute Best Science Experiment for (2S,3S)-Butane-2,3-diol

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Chemical Transformation of Terpenoids. VII. Syntheses of Chiral Segments, Key Building-Blocks for the Right Half of Taxane-Type Diterpenoids

Two kinds of chiral segments, i.e. segment B-I (4) and segment B-II (5), which are potentially versatile building-blocks for construction of the right half of taxane-type diterpenoids, were synthesized from 3-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one (6) via optical resolution of the (2S,3S)-2,3-butanediol ketal derivatives (8, 15).Keywords – taxane-type diterpenoid; optical resolution with (2S,3S)-2,3-butanediol ketal; CD of cyclopropyl ketone; HPLC for optical resolution; ?-allylpalladium complex.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate

Discovery of 1,5-Diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one

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The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.Recommanded Product: 538-58-9, Name is 1,5-Diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one, molecular formula is C17H14O, Recommanded Product: 538-58-9. In a Article, authors is Huang, Yinhua£¬once mentioned of Recommanded Product: 538-58-9

Palladacycle-catalyzed asymmetric intermolecular construction of chiral tertiary P-heterocycles by stepwise addition of H-P-H bonds to bis(enones)

A palladacycle-catalyzed diastereo- and enantioselective stepwise double hydrophosphination of bis(enones) with PhPH2 has been developed, allowing intermolecular construction of chiral tertiary bulky P-heterocycles in one pot in high yields. A catalytic cycle for the reaction is proposed as well.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate

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A Convenient Reduction Method of beta-Phenyl alpha,beta-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds with Me3SiCl-NaI-ROH Reagent

Treatment of beta-phenyl alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones, cinnamic acid and its ester with Me3SiCl-NaI-ROH reagent in hexane at room temperature gave the corresponding saturated carbonyl compounds in good yileds.A similar reaction of 2,4-hexadienoic acid afforded 4-hexanolide.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate

Archives for Chemistry Experiments of (S)-Propane-1,2-diol

Formula: C3H8O2, Interested yet? Read on for other articles about Formula: C3H8O2!

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Functional characterization of a stereospecific diol dehydrogenase, FucO, from Escherichia coli: Substrate specificity, pH dependence, kinetic isotope effects and influence of solvent viscosity

FucO, (S)-1,2-propanediol oxidoreductase, from Escherichia coli is involved in the anaerobic catabolic metabolism of l-fucose and l-rhamnose, catalyzing the interconversion of lactaldehyde to propanediol. The enzyme is specific for the S-enantiomers of the diol and aldehyde suggesting stereospecificity in catalysis. We have studied the enzyme kinetics of FucO with a spectrum of putative alcohol and aldehyde substrates to map the substrate specificity space. Additionally, for a more detailed analysis of the kinetic mechanism, pH dependence of catalysis, stereochemistry in hydride transfer, deuterium kinetic isotope effect of hydride transfer and effect of increasing solvent viscosity were also analyzed. The outcome of this study can be summarized as follows: FucO is highly stereospecific with the highest E-value measured to be 320 for the S-enantiomer of 1,2-propanediol. The enzyme is strictly regiospecific for oxidation of primary alcohols. The enzyme prefers short-chained (2-4 carbons) substrates and does not act on bulkier compounds such as phenyl-substituted alcohols. FucO is an ‘A-side’ dehydrogenase transferring the pro-R-hydrogen of NADH to the aldehyde substrate. The deuterium KIEs of kcat and k cat/KM were 1.9 and 4.2, respectively, illustrating that hydride transfer is partially rate limiting but also that other reaction steps contribute to rate limitation of catalysis. Combining the KIE results with the observed effects of increasing medium viscosity proposed a working model for the kinetic mechanism involving slow, rate limiting, product release and on-pathway conformational changes in the enzyme-nucleotide complexes.

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Reference£º
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate